ABA (Applied Behavioral Analysis) – A behavior-modification-type approach to learning based on the work of Dr. B.F. Skinner. This approach is based on careful study (analysis) of each behavior; breaking down each behavior into even smaller behaviors (task analysis) and gradually teaching each smaller behavior one at a time, using rewards in very specific ways (shaping). While uniquely adapted to each child (individualized), this is a highly structured, rigorous, systematic and consistent (in all locations) teaching approach which is organized around:
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The specific way a request is made of the child (antecedents)
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The child’s response to requests (target behaviors)
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How adults react to the child’s correct/incorrect responses (consequences)
This is achieved through play, which facilitates the transition from one situation to the next. A certified ABA therapist implements treatment.
